Government tax relief for R&D expenditure (GTARD)
A total of 745 private enterprises in the Czech Republic applied for the tax deduction of costs for the implementation of research and development (R&D) projects from corporate income tax for 2022, a year-on-year decrease of 90 enterprises. In 2022, the tax deduction for research and development of private companies reached 16.3 billion crowns. At a tax rate of 19%, thanks to this indirect support, companies saved 3.1 billion, i.e. almost 700 million crowns more than in the previous year. This increase is due to domestic enterprises, which saw a year-on-year increase in tax support from CZK 904 million to CZK 1,600 million.
Number of private enterprises that used government tax relief for R&D expenditure
Publication date: 04. 04. 2024
Year 2022
745
Government tax relief for R&D expenditure in private enterprises
Publication date: 04. 04. 2024
Year 2022
3,104 CZK million
Government tax relief for R&D expenditure in foreign-controlled enterprises
Publication date: 04. 04. 2024
Year 2022
1,504 CZK million
Government tax relief for R&D expenditure in private national enterprises
Publication date: 04. 04. 2024
Year 2022
1,600 CZK million
Data and time series
2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Enterprises that used government tax relief for R&D expenditure (number) | 1,306 | 1,248 | 1,135 | 1,037 | 940 | 829 | 835 | 745 |
Private national enterprises | 938 | 889 | 798 | 735 | 677 | 597 | 607 | 530 |
Foreign-controlled enterprises | 368 | 359 | 337 | 302 | 263 | 232 | 228 | 215 |
Claimed deduction of R&D expenses from income tax (CZK million) | 13,287 | 12,550 | 13,241 | 13,595 | 14,358 | 11,077 | 12,792 | 16,338 |
Private national enterprises | 5,520 | 5,191 | 4,304 | 5,084 | 4,783 | 4,459 | 4,756 | 8,421 |
Foreign-controlled enterprises | 7,768 | 7,359 | 8,937 | 8,511 | 9,575 | 6,618 | 8,036 | 7,917 |
Government tax relief for R&D expenditur (CZK million) | 2,525 | 2,384 | 2,516 | 2,583 | 2,728 | 2,105 | 2,430 | 3,104 |
Private national enterprises | 1,049 | 986 | 818 | 966 | 909 | 847 | 904 | 1,600 |
Foreign-controlled enterprises | 1,476 | 1,398 | 1,698 | 1,617 | 1,819 | 1,257 | 1,527 | 1,504 |
Share on total R&D expenditure in the business sector (%) | 5.2 | 4.9 | 4.4 | 4.1 | 4.0 | 3.0 | 3.2 | 3.6 |
* Government tax relief for R&D expenditure is reduced corporate income tax due to applied tax deductions for R&D
Source: CZSO, Government tax relief for R&D expenditure (GTARD) statistics
2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Total | 1,306 | 1,248 | 1,135 | 1,037 | 940 | 829 | 835 | 745 |
Enterprises size (number of employees) | ||||||||
Micro enterprises (0-9 employees) | 178 | 145 | 150 | 128 | 115 | 97 | 113 | 85 |
Small enterprises (10-49 employees) | 343 | 342 | 294 | 279 | 252 | 212 | 211 | 204 |
Medium enterprises (50-249 employees) | 471 | 460 | 408 | 366 | 321 | 294 | 280 | 248 |
Large enterprises (250 employees and more) | 314 | 301 | 283 | 264 | 252 | 226 | 231 | 208 |
Main economic activity (NACE) | ||||||||
Manufacturing (C) | 785 | 755 | 658 | 593 | 545 | 476 | 469 | 426 |
Information and communication (J) | 161 | 180 | 168 | 175 | 156 | 151 | 150 | 133 |
Professional, scientific and technical activities (M) | 151 | 140 | 146 | 126 | 119 | 102 | 95 | 93 |
other activities | 209 | 173 | 163 | 143 | 120 | 100 | 121 | 93 |
* Enterprises that used the deduction of R&D expenditures from the income tax base for the given tax period
Source: CZSO, Government tax relief for R&D expenditure (GTARD) statistics
(CZK million)
2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Total | 2,525 | 2,384 | 2,516 | 2,583 | 2,728 | 2,105 | 2,430 | 3,104 |
Enterprises size (number of employees) | ||||||||
Micro enterprises (0-9 employees) | 32 | 25 | 25 | 23 | 31 | 22 | 20 | 23 |
Small enterprises (10-49 employees) | 181 | 192 | 152 | 159 | 174 | 161 | 159 | 170 |
Medium enterprises (50-249 employees) | 567 | 576 | 497 | 416 | 439 | 395 | 394 | 415 |
Large enterprises (250 employees and more) | 1,744 | 1,592 | 1,842 | 1,985 | 2,085 | 1,527 | 1,858 | 2,496 |
Main economic activity (NACE) | ||||||||
Manufacturing (C) | 1,726 | 1,592 | 1,780 | 1,803 | 1,822 | 1,206 | 1,461 | 2,175 |
Information and communication (J) | 396 | 341 | 293 | 383 | 433 | 484 | 481 | 437 |
Professional, scientific and technical activities (M) | 237 | 255 | 268 | 226 | 254 | 218 | 235 | 262 |
other activities | 165 | 197 | 176 | 172 | 219 | 197 | 254 | 230 |
* Government tax relief for R&D expenditure is reduced corporate income tax due to applied tax deductions for R&D
Source: CZSO, Government tax relief for R&D expenditure (GTARD) statistics
Enterprises that used government tax relief for R&D expenditure1) (number) | Government tax relief for R&D expenditure2) (CZK million) | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | |
Manufacturing, total | 593 | 545 | 476 | 469 | 426 | 1,803 | 1,822 | 1,206 | 1,461 | 2,175 |
Manufacture of food and beverage (10-12) | 17 | 15 | 12 | 15 | 12 | 22 | 14 | 13 | 27 | 11 |
Manufacture of textile, clothing and footwear (13-15) | 15 | 12 | 15 | 11 | 10 | 16 | 12 | 15 | 10 | 17 |
Manufacture of chemical and pharmaceutical products (20-21) | 48 | 45 | 39 | 36 | 36 | 112 | 87 | 65 | 157 | 96 |
Manufacture of rubber, plastic and other non-metallic mineral products (22-23) | 54 | 47 | 43 | 45 | 34 | 71 | 52 | 62 | 62 | 90 |
Manufacture of fabricated metal products (24-25) | 89 | 83 | 69 | 65 | 61 | 82 | 81 | 65 | 66 | 81 |
Manufacture of computer, electronic, optical products and electrical equipment (26-27) | 132 | 117 | 104 | 100 | 96 | 325 | 305 | 281 | 309 | 327 |
Manufacture of machinery and equipment (28) | 138 | 120 | 105 | 104 | 90 | 210 | 272 | 135 | 156 | 137 |
Manufacture of motor vehicles, trailers and other transport equipment (29-30) | 51 | 53 | 48 | 44 | 38 | 877 | 863 | 423 | 484 | 1,249 |
Other manufacturing (16-19, 31-33) | 49 | 53 | 41 | 49 | 49 | 88 | 136 | 149 | 189 | 168 |
1) Enterprises that used the deduction of R&D expenditures from the income tax base for the given tax period
2) Government tax relief for R&D expenditure is reduced corporate income tax due to applied tax deductions for R&D
Source: CZSO, Government tax relief for R&D expenditure (GTARD) statistics