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Social security of women and men

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Among the recipients of old-age pensions, women have long been outnumbered, but the difference is gradually decreasing. Women accounted for 59.4% of the total number of 2.36 million recipients of a full old-age pension, including pensions paid simultaneously with widow's or widower's pension, in 2024. While men received an average solo old-age pension of 22,017 CZK in December 2024, the average pension of women was 2,487 CZK lower. Women's disability pensions also lag behind men's pensions.

  • Full old-age pension recipients incl. pensions paid simultneouly with widow’s or widower’s pensions – women

    Publication date: 13. 06. 2025

    December 2024

    1,400,779

  • Full old-age pension recipients incl. pensions paid simultneouly with widow’s or widower’s pensions – men

    Publication date: 13. 06. 2025

    December 2024

    955,674

  • Average monthly old-age solo pension – women

    Publication date: 13. 06. 2025

    December 2024

    CZK 19,530

  • Average monthly old-age solo pension – men

    Publication date: 13. 06. 2025

    December 2024

    CZK 22,017

Data and time series

Public databaseAll data CZSO online

Women and men – pension recipients as at 31. 12.

Territory: Česká republika

  20172018201920202021202220232024
Pension recipients totalwomen1,717,1601,713,3841,708,9941,693,4441,678,7521,667,2511,662,5311,661,502
 men1,178,8031,183,5891,188,5331,187,9801,178,8921,176,9291,183,0521,186,197
Full old-age pension recipients women1,458,1571,456,1151,453,1531,436,8661,421,3441,410,8481,407,0091,400,779
 men937,360946,004953,890955,838948,482948,007955,151955,674
Disability pension for the disability of the 1st degreewomen86,69989,20391,45294,50296,46798,56799,498102,303
 men79,37879,06678,88978,53278,11778,34677,59678,509
Disability pension for the disability of the 2nd degreewomen35,54936,61337,59638,92139,61040,14640,66641,524
 men37,15937,49737,68237,70537,63037,66637,53738,340
Disability pension for the disability of the 3rd degreewomen86,80683,98781,10478,34975,83573,82072,24971,931
 men98,65195,12192,26089,63086,98784,96884,16083,016
Widow’s/widower’s solo pension recipients women23,67622,12120,98120,32720,45719,25918,13518,635
 men5,5905,3185,1224,8524,9564,7724,5734,691
Orphan pension recipients women19,66219,35919,20819,38820,25320,03520,29521,341
 men18,86018,60818,41918,73919,51219,41619,63320,610

 Source: Czech Social Security Administration

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